This spicy Italian Penne Arrabbiata is homemade in 20 minutes! It makes a great vegetarian dish, served with fresh parmesan, basil and parsley.
We spent two weeks exploring Rome, Italy and Paris, France and I came home itching to make my own French and Italian dishes. Like French Onion Soup, Croque Monsieur, Shrimp Scampi, and Chicken Piccata!
I first fell in love with Penne Arrabbiata when our family visited Italy and it was instantly one of my favorite dishes. It’s easy to win my heart when the dish is composed of pasta and a spicy tomato sauce. YUM.
Arrabbiata (or arrabiata) literally means “angry” in Italian, because the sauce in this dish is supposed to be “angry” spicy. The Italian name for it is sugo all’arrabbiata and I was surprised to find that Americans often spell it wrong. It’s supposed to be spelled with two b’s — arrabbiata, but it seems that most people are spelling it incorrectly with just one “b” — arrabiata.
Luckily, it’s delicious even spelled wrong! And if you are worried about the heat, you can adapt the crushed red pepper measurements according to your tolerance for spice. Serve it with a green beans and warm crusty bread.
Arrabbiata Sauce (sugo all’arrabbiata):
This angry (spicy) Italian sauce is simple and elegant. I love the fresh flavors mixed in with it–the fresh parsley, basil and parmesan. Those three fresh ingredients are a must for this dish! Oh, and don’t forget to use a fresh parmesan, NOT the pre-shredded stuff, please!
How to make penne arrabbiata:
1. Cook pasta: penne or other desired pasta. Drain and set aside.
2. Make the arrabbiata sauce. Add oil, garlic, and crushed red pepper to a skillet over medium heat and cook for 30 seconds. Add the whole tomatoes, tomato paste, and simmer for 10 minutes before removing from heat and adding the fresh basil.
3. Add pasta and parmesan. Toss and enjoy.
Arrabbiata Variations:
- Arrabbiata spaghetti: substitute spaghetti noodles.
- Add meat: ground beef, chicken, shrimp, chorizo, sausage, meatballs
- Add vegetables: grill desired vegetables (zucchini, pepper, onions, etc) in step 2, before adding tomatoes.
To Freeze:
Make the arrabbiata sauce and allow it to cool completely. Store it in a freezer safe container for 2-3 months. Reheat in a sauce pan on low heat. Make noodles fresh for serving.
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Recipe

Penne Arrabbiata
Ingredients
- 1 pound penne rigate
- 3 Tablespoons olive oil
- 3 cloves garlic
- 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes , depending on how spicy you want it
- 1 28 ounce can whole peeled tomatoes (or 1 ½ cups fresh chopped tomatoes)
- 2 Tablespoons tomato paste
- 6 fresh basil leaves , chopped
- 1/2 cup freshly grated parmesan cheese (or pecorino cheese), for topping
- 1/3 cup fresh chopped parsley (finely chopped), for topping
Instructions
- Cook pasta in a large pot of boiling water, according to package instructions, until tender.
- Meanwhile, heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add garlic and crushed red pepper; cook, stirring for 30 seconds.
- Add tomatoes, crushing them roughly with the back of a wooden spoon, and tomato paste.
- Bring to a simmer over low heat and cook for 5-10 minutes. Remove from heat and add fresh chopped basil.
- When pasta is cooked, drain the water and add it to the sauce. Toss well. Taste and add more red pepper flakes or salt and pepper, if needed.
- Serve immediately topped with a generous portion of grated pecorino or parmesan cheese and fresh chopped parsley.
Notes
- Arrabbiata spaghetti: substitute spaghetti noodles.
- Add meat: ground beef, chicken, shrimp, chorizo, sausage, meatballs
- Add vegetables: grill desired vegetables (zucchini, pepper, onions, etc) in step 2, before adding tomatoes.
Nutrition
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I first shared this recipe October 2016. Updated March 2020 with process photos.
Have you tried this recipe?!
RATE and COMMENT below! I would love to hear your experience.
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Cheese? With arabbiata? http://www.elizabethminchilli.com/2012/08/very-angry-pasta-penne-arrabbiata/
To each their own 🙂 That’s how I had it in Italy.
I love this recipe!! I added 12oz of chorizo to it and its really spicy now!
Do I need red pepper flakes or chill flakes as I can’t seem to find red pepper flakes anywhere!?
For authentic penne arrabbiata, yes, you do. You can leave them out but the dish wont be spicy at all.
Try a few shakes of cayenne pepper instead. Not too much!
A dad whose coming to terms with the kitchen was able to cook this beautifully wasn’t to challenging especially for a friday night
That’s very flattering to hear. Thank you for sharing Bill–I’m glad you’re having success navigating your way around the kitchen! Hope you get to try more of my recipes soon 🙂
This is a great recipe! It has a bit of a kick to it which my husband and I love!
I love arrabbiata but on a low fodmap diet. Could I use garlic oil instead of garlic cloves?
I know this is a very old comment, and that I can make any recipe with whatever changes I would like (or need) to make, but I’m wondering if anyone has tried this with garlic oil as a substitution.
Thanks, Lauren, for an easy and mostly pantry friendly recipe!
Great recipe! I used a Corn &Rice Penne I found while shopping the other day and substituted Stewed Tomatoes for the Pealed Tomatoes and it was incredible! Everyone was amazed at how easy and tasty this dish is. It’s definitely a keeper. Thanks for sharing…
Thanks so much for sharing! I’m really happy everyone liked it!
Spicy, delicious, and EASY!
Delicious!
I’m so pleased I came across this recipe on Pinterest. It’s simple, quick and tastes absolutely wonderful. Thank you!