More and more areas of the world, which had previously been difficult to access to did not allow visitors, are becoming popular with tourists. The is also renewed interest in vacation destinations which were once popular in the distant past (the reasons for such renewed interest could be the resolution of war or something similar). The Western Isles of Scotland are one of the most unique places in the world today which are seeing increased numbers of tourists visiting each year.
The early UK tourists could be said to be more like explorers, than their modern counterparts, often traveling to difficult places to get to which were not often visited except for locals. European travel was generally limited to the very rich who indulged in the “Grand Tour of Europe” for educational reasons but mainly to meet new important friends and to generally have a wild time abroad.
For the adventurous tourist with a suitable budget there was always a visit to the unique islands of the Western Isles with the most interesting (and inaccessible) islands being at St Kilda. For the average working man choices were often limited to the annual works outing (where their places of work would close for the vacation) which was usually to somewhere not too far away.
When air travel became cheaper more people could afford to travel abroad. Over time the family vacation was less to the British holiday camps like Butlins and Pontins and more to European destinations. Usually this was to Spain or, at least, somewhere with a beach and a bar. As some British destination fell into disuse the better transportation systems meant that areas previously considered inaccessible, such as the Western Isles and other places in Scotland, were now a possible vacation destination for the masses including visitors from Canada, America and elsewhere.
Today the tourism industry is extremely diverse but, maybe due to the increased knowledge of the dangers of over exposure to the sun, there seems to be a decreased interest in typical beach vacations and an almost corresponding increase in the number of people visiting inland destinations or other destinations which offer something unique. People are visiting the UK city of Liverpool in more numbers than ever before. Although this is, in part, due to the city being the European Capital of Culture this year it is also true that the steady increase means that it is now an important part of the local economy of that city.
The Western Isles of Scotland (mentioned above) are a small group of islands just off the Scottish west coast. Although there are over two hundred Isles only thirteen are still inhabited. These islands are amongst the most unique in Europe with unique landscapes, flora and fauna and it is for their uniqueness that many visitors choose to tour the islands.
As well as the islands being unique they also have some rather confusing qualities too. One of the most frustrating is that, for most people, they are more commonly known as the Outer Hebrides. The Outer Hebrides are widely known as the Gaelic heartland and while the culture on the Isle of Harris, Lewis, Barra, Benbecula and the Uists are truly Gaelic there is also evidence of influences from their Celtic and Norse past (which show through in place names and the likes).
Prehistoric man has left his distinctive mark upon the islands, of the Outer Hebrides, in the form of numerous standing stones and stone circles of varying sizes. The largest stone circle is to be found at Calanais (Callanish) on the Isle of Lewis. The standing stones at Calanais are generally considered to be amongst the most important sites in Europe and they are the only example of a stone circle with avenues (forming the shape of a crucifix). Calanais is a “must see” tourist attraction.
Another reason why the Western Isles are becoming increasingly popular as a vacation destination is the incredible increase in interest in genealogy (tracing your family roots and ancestors). Life has always been hard in the Hebrides and for generations many young men and young families emigrated, to America, Canada and other places, in search of a better life of opportunity. During a period known as the clearances massive numbers of Scots were forcefully removed from their land and sent abroad and this means that a great many people return to the islands in search of their roots.
There are many reasons why more and more folk are choosing to visit places that were once inaccessible. However the simple fact that they are now easily accessed by road or air (and sometimes rail) is the main reason that there are now a great many people visiting such places. Maybe it has something to do with the fact that places like the Western Isles/Outer Hebrides have not yet been commercialized that makes them such a popular vacation destination but for how long they remain unchanged is uncertain.
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